Physiological effect of the postpartum application of two different doses of acetylsalicylic acid in dual-purpose cows in Tuxpan, Veracruz
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47808/revistabioagro.v10i1.402Keywords:
Blood glucose concentration, days to first service, metritis, subclinical mastitisAbstract
The effect of two doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on milk production (MP), blood glucose concentrations (GC) and days to first service (DFS) in health dual-purpose cows was determined. A total of 30 calving cows were random and assigned in three groups with 10 cows each one: Control (C); High dose group (HD; 7 g/24 hrs/Orally) and low dose group (LD; 5 g/24 hrs/Orally), for three consecutive days after calving. After parturition, the following variables were monitored: Rectal temperature (RT), body condition (CC) scale of 1–5); subclinical mastitis (SM), metritis (M), blood glucose concentrations (GC), DFS and MP. Statistical analysis was performed using the ANOVA model. The HD cows had higher MP (P<0.05), followed by the LD and C with lower production (8.2±0.45; 6.6±0.43 and 5.6±0.43 kg, respectively). LD cows had higher GC (P<0.05) than HD and C cows (37.94±2.65; 33.5±2.65 and 34.0±2.65 mg/dl, respectively). Also, LD cows lost less CC (P<0.05) than the others, and HD cows had less SM (P<0.05), followed by LD and C cows In contrast, RT, DFS and the number of cases of M, were similar (P>0.05). In conclusion, HD treatment with ASA improved MP and reduced the number of cases of SM, compared with LD and C, but did not reduce cows with M or DFS.
Downloads
References
Bertoni, G., Minuti, A., y Trevisi, E. (2015). Immune system, inflammation, and nutrition in dairy cattle. Animal Production Science, 55(7), 943-948. https://doi.org/10.1071/an14863
Bertoni, G., Trevisi, E., Han, X., y Bionaz, M. (2008). Effects of inflammatory conditions on liver activity in puerperium period and consequences for performance in dairy cows. Journal of dairy science, 91(9), 3300-3310. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2008-0995
Bertoni, G., Trevisi, E. y Piccioli-Cappelli, F. (2004). Effects of acetyl-salicylate used in post-calving of dairy cows. Veterinary Research Communications, 28(1):217-219. https://doi.org/10.1023/b:verc.0000045410.86004.03
Bradford, B.J., Yuan, K., Farney, J.K., Mamedova, L. K. y Carpenter, A. J. (2015). Invited review: Inflammation during the transition to lactation: New adventures with an old flame. J. Dairy Sci. 98(10): 6631-6650. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-9683
Carpenter, A.J., Ylioja, C.M., Vargas, C.F., Mamedova, L.K., Mendonça, L.G., Coetzee, J.F. y Bradford, B.J. (2016). Hot topic: Early postpartum treatment of commercial dairy cows with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs increases whole-lactation milk yield. J. Dairy Sci. 99(1):672-679. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-10048
Farney, J. K., Mamedova, L. K., Coetzee, J. F., KuKanich, B., Sordillo, L. M., Stoakes, S. K., y Bradford, B. J. (2013a). Anti-inflammatory salicylate treatment alters the metabolic adaptations to lactation in dairy cattle. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 305(2), R110-R117. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00152.2013
Farney, J.K., Mamedova, L.K., Coetzee, J.F., Minton, J.E., Hollis, L.C., y Bradford, B.J. (2013b). Sodium salicylate treatment in early lactation increases whole-lactation milk and milk fat yield in mature dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 96(12):7709-7718. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7088
Ferguson J.D., Galligan D.T., y Thomsen N. 1994. Principal descriptors of body condition score in Holstein cows. J. Dairy Sci. 77:2695-2703. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)77212-x
Fernádez, M., Liz, M. y Hernádez, M. (2013). Patología posparto. El periparto de la vaca: Apuntes prácticos (p.58). Zaragoza, España: Editorial Servet.
LeBlanc, S. (2015). El efecto de la salud durante el periodo de transición sobre el rendimiento reproductivo de las vacas lecheras. In: 11 Simposio Internacional de Reproducción Animal (p. 73). https://doi.org/10.6018/analesvet.331171
Meier, S., Priest, N. V., Burke, C. R., Kay, J. K., McDougall, S., Mitchell, M. D., y Roche, J. R. (2014). Treatment with a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug after calving did not improve milk production, health, or reproduction parameters in pasture-grazed dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science, 97(5), 2932-2943. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7838
Trevisi, E., y Bertoni, G. (2008). Attenuation of inflammatory conditions in periparturient dairy cows with acetylsalicylate treatments. Aspirin and Health Research Progress pp. 22-37
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Miguel Ángel Lammoglia-Villagómez , Jorge Luis Chagoya-Fuentes , Baldemar González-Vargas , Daniel Sokani Sánchez-Montes , Rubén Dario López Castro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The works are under a Creative Commons Atribution 4.0 Internacional License
You are free to Share (copy and and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and Adapt the work (remix, transform, and build upon the material) for any purpose, even commercially under the following terms:
Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
