Tecoma stans: variación asociada con la inhibición de la α-glucosidasa para el tratamiento de la diabetes

Autores/as

  • Antonio Álvarez Delgadillo
  • Miguel Ángel Villavicencio Nieto
  • Blanca Estela Pérez Escandón
  • Pablo Octavio Aguilar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47808/revistabioagro.v6i1.145

Palabras clave:

diabetes, plantas medicinales, α -glucosidasa, diversidad genética, morfometría

Resumen

Tecoma stans es una planta utilizada en México y América Central para el tratamiento tradicional de la diabetes con un éxito variable dependiendo del origen, el entorno y otras fuentes de variación subyacentes. Para determinar la variación morfológica y genética asociada con una mejor inhibición de la α –glucosidasa, se probaron extractos etanólicos de siete poblaciones, tres silvestres y cuatro cultivos. La variación morfológica y genética se encuentran correlacionadas y ambas difieren significativamente entre poblaciones. La población de El Arenal obtuvo el máximo de actividad inhibitoria y presentó un genotipo particular compartido con dos cultivos que tuvieron una actividad similar, aunque no existen rasgos morfológicos asociados con el potencial antidiabético. Nuestros resultados sugieren un componente genético de la actividad terapéutica asociada con una fuente particular, pero una plasticidad morfológica independiente que podría no ser un indicador de la mejor respuesta terapéutica.

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Citas

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Publicado

2018-06-30

Cómo citar

Álvarez Delgadillo , A., Villavicencio Nieto , M. Ángel, Pérez Escandón , B. E., & Octavio Aguilar , P. (2018). Tecoma stans: variación asociada con la inhibición de la α-glucosidasa para el tratamiento de la diabetes. Revista Biológico Agropecuaria Tuxpan, 6(1), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.47808/revistabioagro.v6i1.145

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